Designation: OH-6A

Hughes OH-6A

Hughes OH-6A Cayuse

A picture of the OH-6A Cayuse

Hughes designed the OH-6 in response to a 1963 U.S. Army request for a Light Observation Helicopter (LOH). This acronym eventually resulted in the OH-6’s popular nickname “Loach.” Over a dozen designs were submitted to the Army and the three finalists from Bell, Fairchild, and Hughes competed head-to-head for the contract. The Hughes design was selected in 1965 and was given a contract for over 1300 helicopters. The OH-6 proved to be a very effective scout and light attack helicopter in Vietnam although the fact that they flew at low altitudes and relatively slowly resulted in high losses and heavy casualties. Upgraded versions of the OH-6 continue to serve with the U.S. Army’s Special Forces. The civilian version of the Cayuse, the MD-500, and retired military helicopters are very popular with civilian pilots and law enforcement with large numbers of them continuing in production and flying.

Wingspan 26 ft 4 in.

Rotor Diameter

Length 23 ft

Length

Height 8 ft 1.5 in.

Height

Weight 2,700 (loaded)

Weight

Max. Speed 150 MPH

Maximum Speed

Service Ceiling 15,800 ft

Service Ceiling

Range 413 miles

Range

Engines One Allison T63-A-5A turboshaft with 317 horsepower

Engine

Crew 2

Crew


Manufacturer
Hughes

Markings
B Troop, 3rd Squadron, 17th Cavalry Regiment, Vietnam, 1970

Serial Number
67-16381

Designation
OH-6A

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